Eritrea: flag, capital and map

Eritrea at a glance: its flag, its capital Asmara, its population and where it sits on the world map. Plus a way to test yourself afterwards.

Flag — Eritrea
Eritrea: its flag

This flag reuses the layout of the banner of the Eritrean People's Liberation Front, the movement that fought a thirty-year war against Ethiopia before independence in 1993; the red triangle, charged with a gold olive wreath, was first hoisted on 24 May 1993 and standardised in 1995.

The wreath's thirty leaves stand for the thirty years of struggle; green represents agriculture and livestock, blue the resources of the Red Sea, and the olive branch echoes the 1952 flag, itself inspired by the emblem of the United Nations.

Location map — Eritrea
Eritrea on the world map
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Eritrea in figures

Capital
Asmara
Population
3.5 million inhabitants as of 2019
Area
117,600 km²
Currency
nakfa
Official languages
Arabic, English, Tigrinya
Demonym
Eritrean
Local name
إرترة, ኤርትራ
Internet domain
.er
Calling code
+291
UN member since
Admission date: 28-05-1993

Eritrea: bordering countries

3 bordering countries

Test your knowledge

So you know this country? Check that you know the other 192 too.

Data: Wikidata (CC0). Flags and map: Geo Nerd.

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